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之前Atlassian公司提供一个基础的Jira版本，其它的应用场景均通过插件来进行完成，比如用于敏捷的greenhopper（Agile）;

的Jira6及以后，Atlassian根据应用场景，将一些使用较好的插件进行了整合形成了一些特定应用场景的版本；

将Jira定义为一个应用，并将应用各个版本，定义为不同的JIRA application，目前Atlassian推出三个应用场景的版本。


这三个版本的应用场景以及差异，在以下有说明

Each application delivers a tailored experience for its users, and has an associated project type which in turn offers application specific features.

Below is a list of the project types, and their associated application specific features.

ApplicationProject typeApplication specific feature set
JIRA Core
Business projects
  • Available to all licensed users
JIRA Software
Software projects
  • Integration with development tools
  • Agile boards
  • Release hub for software versions
JIRA Service Desk
Service Desk projects
  • Service Level Agreements (SLAs)
  • A customizable web portal for customers
  • Permission schemes allowing customer access

All users that can log in to a JIRA instance will be able to see all the projects in that instance (pending permissions), but they will only be able to see the application-specific features when they have application access. For example, a Software project is able to display information from linked development tools, such as Bitbucket and FishEye, as well as agile boards, but this information is only viewable by a JIRA Software user. A JIRA Core user would be able to see the Software project, but would not be able to see the Software-specific features, like agile boards or the information from linked development tools. Likewise, a JIRA Software user would not be able to see any JIRA Service Desk application-specific features on a Service Desk project, only a basic view of the project and its issues.



差异

A list of the applications, their user roles, and their project's application-specific features can be found below:



JIRA CoreJIRA SoftwareJIRA Service Desk



JIRA-Core-userJIRA-Software-userJIRA-ServiceDesk-agentCustomers
Business

Projects

Project levelCreate(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
View(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
Issue level


Create(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
View(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
Comment(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
Transition(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
JIRA GadgetsView(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)

Software
Projects







Project levelCreate(error)(tick)(error)(error)
View(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
Issue level



Create(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
View(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
Comment(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
Transition(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
View Development
Information		(tick)(tick)(tick)(error)
View Release information(error)(tick)(error)(error)
Board levelCreate(error)(tick)(error)(error)
View(error)(tick)(error)(error)
JIRA Software gadgetsView(error)(tick)(error)(error)

Service Desk
Projects









Project levelCreate(error)(error)(tick)(error)

View

(tick)(tick)(tick)(tick)
Issue level


Create(error)(error)(tick)(tick)
View(tick)(tick)(tick)(tick)
Comment(tick)(tick)(tick)(tick)
Transition(error)(error)(tick)(error)
SLA levelCreate(error)(error)(tick)(error)
View(error)(error)(tick)(error)
Queue levelCreate(error)(error)(tick)(error)
View(error)(error)(tick)(error)
JIRA Service Desk gadgetsView(error)(error)(tick)(error)


信息来源：https://confluence.atlassian.com/jirasoftwarecloud/jira-applications-overview-764478250.html